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‘Marley, 2012′ – Spike Lee Woulda Made A Better Bob Marley Film

By Ben Daité | May 16, 2012 | Africa, Film, Reviews | 7 Comments

Right from frame one, you knew that Bob’s Great ‘Britain roots’ had to be taken a little more seriously than the man himself would have ever wished. Why? Because, director Kevin McDonald is Scottish himself, after all!

Within the first few minutes of the film, you are flooded with stories of Bob Marley’s ‘father’ – probably a British forest guard in Jamaica at the time. He was in his 60s when he took Bob’s mom, a black girl, at a tender age of only 16.

As if that wasn’t enough, you were peppered with pictures of this British man’s family, his cousins and siblings, some on horseback, and an excited voice-over brandishing the photos as, “this is Bob’s family.”

By now you already know what this rendition of Bob Marley’s life is going to be about – we are supposed to believe from the outset that whatever the non-relationship this British man had with Bob, it was nonetheless pivotal in shaping Bob; we are supposed to understand that Bob was never ‘pon the black man’s side!’


And, if you “thought Reggae was black people’s music?” Think again. This film pulls your ears into submission and echoes right into them, that Reggae may have just developed, if not out of an illusion, then certainly out of a mixture of both black and white musical influences – not that it matters restating where the drum and the string were invented.

So you kept asking yourself at every turn of this documentary, “I thought the m*therf*cker was black?” No, not really. Not in Kevin McDonald’s documentary. It seems that the rules have slightly changed in his post-racial world.

Besides the feelings and thoughts of how during those colonial times, a white man in his 60s could, at will, impress himself on a 16 year old black girl – which should sadden you – perhaps, it is Kevin McDonald’s seeming fascination with it and how he managed to tackle the issue without concern, that frightened you most!

But the film does not stop here. Kevin McDonald tacitly translates manners supposedly directed at Bob during his childhood because of his lighter-skin, as hatred from black people – even to the point of calling them reverse-racism while at the same time carefully ignoring and side-stepping the issue of the absentee white-father – the racist who fathered and even enslaved many of their own offsprings – something that should be frowned on and today, heavily chastised!

In any case, I couldn’t be any more certain that this act of accusing black folk of reverse-racism is a wider scheme based in part, on loose knowledge or misinformation about racism itself. I wonder, and I am quite sure that if Kevin McDonald gathered anything at all from his education at that prestigious Boarding School of his in Scotland, it was certainly not a thorough understanding of race and race relations in neither Jamaica nor rest of the world.

So, with much ignorance about race, this film marched on pointing fingers at Bob’s uncles and family, labeling them racists perhaps, lazy in other respects and completely inhumane to Bob Marley – because according to him, Bob had to earn every living even in his own house!

In retrospect however, the moment this roller-coaster took off, you knew black history was going to be turned upside down, bottoms up, twisted and rolled-over. You were fed a sort of European elitism – another concoction/fabrication of black history. In white washing everything Bob Marley stood for, presenting him as a man above-race, non-racial, Kevin McDonald sought to demobilize any revolutionary verve Bob Marley may have left behind in support for the socio-economic emancipation of black people the world over from the ruins of the abominable Trans-Atlantic-Slave Trade.

Such was the marvel in the opening 15 seconds. The film managed to tell the story of the horrific enslavement of Africans from the forts and castles of Ghana’s coasts to the new world in a sheer 15 seconds. It managed within this time frame to extricate the indomitable cultural roots or nevertheless the invincible cultural vestiges that animated Africans, Bob Marley himself, in the new world to create their own musical forms – including Reggae.

But why should the significance of the Slave Trade and its effects on the fall of the West African Empires in the 1400s A.D. and the trauma it left on Africans everywhere, matter to a prestigious Scottish Boarding House graduate?

Since the world cannot seem to love Bob Marley the way he was – black – perhaps, the problem of the 21st Century has evolved in ways that Du Bois himself could not have fathomed. When we cannot love the Rastafarian unless his sense of purpose, his prestige as an African descendant and his roots in an African cultural philosophical thought have been stripped bare to his ‘black and white’ bone in order to make him more acceptable and non-threatening to his wide white audiences, then I am sorry.

Without stressing Reggae’s roots in Ska – a full-fledged mixture of influences from African “burru” percussion, American jazz and R&B, and Latin rhythms – it was once again inexpedient to lull the secret admirers of Reggae to express their outward love for the genre without incurring the wrath of the rest of the racist world.

Nevertheless, you could blame this blunder on ignorance and even probably, a reluctance to do adequate research. However, you can’t possibly excuse the filmmakers for the constant whitewashing of Bob Marley’s blackness and the femininization of his manhood. And what’s with hitting our heads every time with, ‘what a womanizer he was?’

At this point, you begin searching for Spike Lee! You begin looking for John Singleton. You begin looking for all the black filmmakers who could have and would have made a much better documentary without question.

Because, if at all Bob Marley’s blackness or masculinity was ever gauged, it was measured only in accordance with his involvement in the Rastafarian Faith. If at all his creativity and genius was ever discussed, it was meshed with a British tint that was completely absent in the man’s life.

In sum, the filmmakers have managed to make mockery of Rastafarianism – they’ve reduced it to some ‘infantile fascination’ with Haile Selassie I of Ethiopia. You see?

So, I am forced to emphasize this. Even Christianity is not exempt from any such criticism from Kevin, if such excuses could even be made. The Christian Faith is as much a worshiper of an incredible individual who walked the planet in flesh and blood. What is so senseless about Rastafarianism and the way it hails Haile Selassie I?

Furthermore, how do you plant, within the hour, a Bob Marley who supposedly claims he’s not on the black man’s side but who believed God Himself Black, incarnated in human form and come to save black people from white oppression? How do you reconcile that?

Furthermore, the filmmakers seemed completely oblivious to all the time and energy Bob himself spent during his career espousing the beliefs of Rastafari in songs like “One Love”, “Jammin’” and “Exodus”. Not to mention that “Stolen from Africa, brought to America… fighting on arrival, fighting for survival”, remains a central message of Bob’s doctrine – his belief that besides the Buffalo Soldier’s heroics or gallantry, both of which were ample, the struggle to unite Africa and all peoples of African descent in order to fight white oppression was paramount.

In sum, I feel the real point to Bob Marley’s life in the documentary by Kevin McDonalds was completely skipped and whitewashed. I am not surprised though, since he’s the same man who directed The Last King of Scotland – a particularly parochial representation of Idi Amin Dada, Uganda aand Africa as a whole. I believe that Bob’s life was more about the struggle for survival, and what choices and compromises black people have had to make especially in the new world.

So permit me when I call Kevin McDonald’s rendition of Bob Marley’s life, Marley 2012, a crack of shit. And in every respect I have at least spared him a history lesson in how a black director coulda and woulda told Bob Marley’s story.

Lest he forgets, it woulda been thorough, it woulda been pointed and above all, it woulda been a black man’s story whose mother, and his Jamaican family happened to have been his only parents in life!

Director: Kevin Macdonald
Stars: Bob Marley, Ziggy Marley and Jimmy Cliff

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About the author: Ben Daité
I am a Recovering Explorer | Nevertheless, I still remain, perhaps in my Humble Belief, the Black Filmmaker's Toughest Critic.

7 Replies to ‘Marley, 2012′ – Spike Lee Woulda Made A Better Bob Marley Film

  1. Yaya says:
    May 16, 2012 at EDT

    As a Rasta, watching this movie just cost me 2 and a half hours of my life I’m never going to get back.

    Reply
  2. Gerry says:
    May 16, 2012 at EDT

    Def. a documentary that white folks will appreciate a whole lot more than black folk… nonetheless this article is quite harsh.

    Reply
  3. W.Reid says:
    December 27, 2012 at EDT

    I saw the film as well and enjoyed it greatly. I did not see how Marley was feminized. I also quite enjoyed how it told essentially of how Bob’s White side refused him only for Bob to become the most famous Marley of all. I thought it downplayed his womanizing significantly insisting Bob was shy and it was the women who aggressively pursued him. Also Blacks in Jamaica were often cruel to light or half caste children. They referred to my own father as mango shit because of his light complexion. Is the author of the critique Jamaican? Why settle for Spike or John Singleton? Why not insist a Black Jamaican director would be better suited to tell this story? Bob was both Black and White despite how our ignorant American
    society insists that one drop of black blood makes you black.

    Reply
    • Mike Gidee says:
      January 21, 2013 at EDT

      Reid, sometimes let’s call a spade, a spade. It wasn’t White American society that started the one drop rule. The history from thousands of years before Christ, shows that there was no such race as ‘White!’ The ancients, the Kermites (now refered to as the ancient Egyptians) called themselves Black! And it wasn’t in contrast to to how Europeans looked – for they barely even formed societies. They called themselves black whether you were light skin or dark skin – since the original people who started civilization and all its accouterments, the Nubians, were some of the darkest people in Africa.

      If you read, this book called ‘White’ it throws light on the origins of the idea of whiteness. When Jesus was accepted into Roman society the idea of purity – ‘whiteness’ – started rearing its ugly head in Europe. The vast expanding technological knowledge which had hitherto been restricted to the temples in Nubia and Kermit, became public good in Europe.

      All these combined in the Heaven going European to start developing ‘whiteness’ in contrast to the Africans who taught them civilization. It was in part a claim to ownership of existence, maturity and advancement. This Jesus, this white Jesus (though Jesus was a dark skin woolly haired man) stoked the ambivalence towards Africans and the Kermites (Blacks).

      On one hand these black people taught you civilization – but which made them feel inferior, from which envy and hate ensued. And on the other hand, if Jesus was pure, i.e if Jesus was white, and Europeans can be white, then Blacks are the ‘devils.’ You dig? The slippery slope that led Europeans to commit the most evil racial genocides and slavery the world has ever known.

      It was through this slavery that Bob was born. And for all it was, he was Black!

      Now, after many have died for wrestling freedom from the hands of the racist Western powers, Bob is now both black and white? How convenient? Don’t you see how we continue to perpetrate the idea that nothing good comes out of black? Don’t you see how this director tries to weave Bob’s whiteness into Bob’s genius?

      In this way, when we begin to see Bob as both white and black, then we can reconcile how ans why he could have been the genius he was – that he was part white. This is what this article challenges vehemently and I agree with Daite.

      I agree because I am tired of the nonsense myself. I could go one but I would like to conclude with this: ‘whiteness’ as a concept is a deeply seated racial concept. Blackness was not racial, it was rally just what the original people of mother Earth called themselves, who they knew they were.

      So let’s call a spade a spade. Bob was Black! He’s an offspring of a black mother and a European father. ‘Whiteness’ played no role in his life! So why keep plugging my ear with his ‘white father’ except you want to believe the genius that Bob was, was only because he had some ‘whiteness’ in him – which is the gaddamn racist thing to say, film, and do!

      Reply
  4. cane says:
    March 19, 2013 at EDT

    Pie And black people wonder why they are still looked down upon. No color is better thwn another. All people’s, yep even white, have been slaves. But they managed to move on in both life and history. The creator made men in women in all colors and shapes that we may by unique unto ourselves. Being black did not make bob Marley bob Marley. His life and choices did. Black and white didn’t do a rank thing. You want to stop racism? Then stop your own racist thoughts from coming out of your mouth. Or fingertips, as the anonymity of the internet brings. Reparations? No one gets them from no one. We move ever forward. we evolve. I pity every racist. But I can show them no mercy, for racists have no mercy for anyone. Bob said himself he’s not on the black side or white side, but upon God’s side. you racist asshole’s ought to keep that in mind before you try to convince people that bob Marley was one himself. Shame on you all. How long must we suffer this stupid state of mind? When will we finally be able to truly live together as the human race, instead of racist humans? Only love can conquer hate. One love!
    -Cane Loman. White American.

    Reply
    • Abel says:
      May 24, 2013 at EDT

      Cane! Stopping spreading the nonsense that even white people have been slaves. You seem to lack an obvious understanding of what transpired in The Trans-Atlantic-Slave trade.
      You also need to pick up a book. Learn how to write English. It’s frustrating to read your thoughts sometimes.
      Plus, dude, you can keep preaching to black people that only love conquers hate while you keep raping their women and imprisoning their men. Whoever black or white, believes that nonsense can go to hell.
      The way we see it here in Osaka, whites have undoubtedly become the first people to build a civilization based on mocking and dehumanizing others. I feel only sorry.

      Reply
  5. tłumacz rosyjski kraków says:
    May 10, 2013 at EDT

    Yes! Finally someone writes about tłumaczenia rosyjskiego.

    Reply

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